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benzathine benzylpenicillin
Benzathine benzylpenicillin (rINN) is a form of penicillin also known as benzathine penicillin. It is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections.
It is slowly absorbed into the circulation, after intramuscular injection, and hydrolysed to benzylpenicillin ''in vivo''. It is the drug-of-choice when prolonged low concentrations of benzylpenicillin are required and appropriate, allowing prolonged antibiotic action over 2–4 weeks after a single IM dose. It is marketed by Wyeth under the trade name ''Bicillin L-A''.
Medical uses for benzathine penicillin include: prevention of rheumatic fever and early or latent syphilis.
It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.
== Adverse effects ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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